Day Aggregates
Powerscreen Washing Systems have recently supplied and
installed equipment to Day Aggregates recycling facility at Murphy’s
Wharf, Greenwich, London.
Located on a six acre site adjacent to the world famous Millennium
Dome, the company operate a recycling plant which processes two
materials;
crushed glass and concrete wash out. Whilst the latter originates
from an adjacent ready-mix business run by London Concrete, the
glass is sourced
from the local authorities waste stream, collection from the kerbside,
pubs, clubs and restaurants in London. Unlike bottle banks where
the glass is segregated by colour the supply is of a general mix
and does
contain other secondary waste providing the business with a waste
stream of otherwise unwanted material by other recycling plants.
Day Aggregates currently recycle 25,000 tonnes of glass per annum
and 20,000 tonnes of concrete wash out in an efficient and effective
operation
where the materials would have previously gone to landfill.
In processing the glass the system is fed by wheeled loader into a
horizontal impact crusher to reduce the size of the glass. Passing
under an overband magnet which removes any unwanted metal, the material
is fed into the hopper of a Powerscreen Commander 1400 feeder complete
with a remote control vibrating grid, this feeder can also perform
as a secondary input for other materials as its position provides a
bypass to the crusher. The material is then carried by transfer conveyor
and discharged onto the main frame of the wash plant, it is then processed
through a Powerscreen 16 x 5 two deck modular rinsing screen, fitted
with rolling chutes and walkway and utilising a vibrating top deck
which is fitted with online polyurethane screen mats. At this stage
any waste material is rejected off the top deck into a waste bunker
below for transfer to landfill. Material passing over the bottom deck
of the screen transfers onto a horizontal conveyor which recirculates
this material through a secondary crusher. All material is then fed
into the Powerscreen Fines Master 120, a high capacity compact machine
providing a throughput of 120tph. This robust machine is positioned
directly under the wash plant and all the washed material is gravity
fed into the two separate bucket wheel tanks which collect the product
and discharge it onto a 12 x 5 high frequency dewatering screen producing
two products. All the dirty water and fine material accumulates in
a collection tank where it is pumped to twin 15” hydro cyclones
which retain +75 micron material. As the two grades of material separately
exit the system in a virtually dry condition, they are then fed onto
separate stockpile conveyors. In the final process the waste water
from the wash plant is discharged to a pond where it is pumped upwards
into a Powerscreen Powersludge silt remover, then decanted and the
clean water then returned to the primary holding tank for reuse.
As both incoming waste streams are processed at separate times, the
concrete wash out process entails the belt reversal of the horizontal
transfer conveyor, eliminating the use of the secondary crusher; then
after passing through the Fines Master where the cement, sand and water
is separated any thickened material is pumped to a multi-plate filter
press where it produces a dry pressed cake which drops into a bunker
directly below the machine where it is collected for landfill.
The process enables two waste streams to be efficiently recycled into
finished products, utilising the Fines Master has provided the operation
with an improved cut on fines and ensured a final dryer product providing
Day Aggregates with more saleable product.
Recycling the bottles into a easily handled fine and course grade
of sand which when mixed together is ideal for usage in street maintenance
to lay paving stones, has provided a cheaper alternative to sand which
is expensive in the London area. Other applications are also being
considered, the fine grade can be utilised in golf courses and the
course grade in drainage and shot-blasting. Additionally the wash out
from the concrete plant which was previously dumped in landfill can
now be re-used in the adjacent ready-mix plant as a primary aggregate
replacement for non structural concrete. |